FFmpeg 2.2.16
Since* 0.7
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Apply fade-in/out effect to input video.

This filter accepts the following options:

type, t

The effect type – can be either "in" for fade-in, or "out" for a fade-out effect. Default is in.

start_frame, s

Specify the number of the start frame for starting to apply the fade effect. Default is 0.

nb_frames, n

The number of frames for which the fade effect has to last. At the end of the fade-in effect the output video will have the same intensity as the input video, at the end of the fade-out transition the output video will be filled with the selected color. Default is 25.

alpha

If set to 1, fade only alpha channel, if one exists on the input. Default value is 0.

start_time, st

Specify the timestamp (in seconds) of the frame to start to apply the fade effect. If both start_frame and start_time are specified, the fade will start at whichever comes last. Default is 0.

duration, d

The number of seconds for which the fade effect has to last. At the end of the fade-in effect the output video will have the same intensity as the input video, at the end of the fade-out transition the output video will be filled with the selected color. If both duration and nb_frames are specified, duration is used. Default is 0.

color, c

Specify the color of the fade. Default is "black".

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Examples

  • Fade in first 30 frames of video:

    fade=in:0:30

    The command above is equivalent to:

    fade=t=in:s=0:n=30
  • Fade out last 45 frames of a 200-frame video:

    fade=out:155:45
    fade=type=out:start_frame=155:nb_frames=45
  • Fade in first 25 frames and fade out last 25 frames of a 1000-frame video:

    fade=in:0:25, fade=out:975:25
  • Make first 5 frames yellow, then fade in from frame 5-24:

    fade=in:5:20:color=yellow
  • Fade in alpha over first 25 frames of video:

    fade=in:0:25:alpha=1
  • Make first 5.5 seconds black, then fade in for 0.5 seconds:

    fade=t=in:st=5.5:d=0.5